Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for sonora, ca
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by June 9. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 30, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 16 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Dec 30 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Last 20° | Feb 1 | Jan 19 | Jan 8 | Dec 28 | Dec 9 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Last 24° | Mar 11 | Feb 25 | Feb 14 | Feb 5 | Jan 27 | Jan 18 | Jan 8 | Dec 28 | Dec 10 |
Last 28° | May 1 | Apr 18 | Apr 8 | Mar 31 | Mar 24 | Mar 16 | Mar 8 | Feb 26 | Feb 13 |
Last 32° | May 17 | May 7 | Apr 30 | Apr 24 | Apr 19 | Apr 13 | Apr 7 | Apr 1 | Mar 22 |
Last 36° | Jun 9 | Jun 1 | May 26 | May 21 | May 16 | May 11 | May 6 | Apr 30 | Apr 22 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 23.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 4
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 16
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Jan 9 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
First 20° | Dec 14 | Dec 24 | Jan 2 | Jan 12 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
First 24° | Nov 14 | Nov 27 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 22 | Dec 30 | Jan 8 | Jan 18 | Feb 3 |
First 28° | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
First 32° | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
First 36° | Sep 27 | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 3 | Nov 10 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.