Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for saint ignatius, mt
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by July 2. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 29, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 11 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 28 | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 13 |
Last 20° | Apr 16 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 6 |
Last 24° | May 2 | Apr 26 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 27 |
Last 28° | May 17 | May 13 | May 9 | May 7 | May 4 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 21 |
Last 32° | Jun 4 | May 30 | May 26 | May 23 | May 20 | May 17 | May 14 | May 10 | May 5 |
Last 36° | Jul 2 | Jun 25 | Jun 20 | Jun 15 | Jun 11 | Jun 7 | Jun 3 | May 29 | May 22 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 10.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 19
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 28
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 20 | Oct 30 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 5 | Dec 14 |
First 20° | Oct 12 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 |
First 24° | Sep 26 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 30 |
First 28° | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 14 |
First 32° | Sep 5 | Sep 10 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 2 |
First 36° | Aug 29 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 10 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 23 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.