Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for rathbun dam, ia
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 1.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 11
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by October 21
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 5 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 |
First 20° | Oct 28 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 |
First 24° | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
First 28° | Oct 4 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 6 |
First 32° | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 |
First 36° | Sep 20 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 21 |
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 13. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 21, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 30 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 30 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 18 |
Last 20° | Apr 10 | Apr 4 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 5 |
Last 24° | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 |
Last 28° | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 12 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 |
Last 32° | May 1 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 1 |
Last 36° | May 13 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.