Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for picabo, id
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by July 18. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on June 23, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by July 3 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 16 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 12 |
Last 20° | May 7 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 4 |
Last 24° | May 22 | May 16 | May 12 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 19 |
Last 28° | Jun 15 | Jun 8 | Jun 2 | May 29 | May 25 | May 20 | May 16 | May 10 | May 3 |
Last 32° | Jul 5 | Jun 29 | Jun 24 | Jun 21 | Jun 17 | Jun 14 | Jun 10 | Jun 5 | May 30 |
Last 36° | Jul 18 | Jul 13 | Jul 9 | Jul 6 | Jul 3 | Jun 30 | Jun 27 | Jun 23 | Jun 18 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 1.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 12
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 22
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
First 20° | Sep 30 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 3 |
First 24° | Sep 20 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 22 |
First 28° | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 6 |
First 32° | Aug 26 | Sep 1 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 28 |
First 36° | Aug 10 | Aug 15 | Aug 19 | Aug 23 | Aug 26 | Aug 30 | Sep 2 | Sep 6 | Sep 12 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.