Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for montague, mi

How to read these charts for the fall
As your growing season comes to an end, the nightly temperatures for montague, mi start to go down, and therefore every day that goes by increases the chance that you'll get frost. Your risk of frost really begins around September 9, and by October 9 you're almost certain to have received at least one frost event.

The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:

  1. You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 15.
  2. There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 27
  3. You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by October 9
  4. Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Nov 20 Nov 25 Nov 28 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 6 Dec 9 Dec 12 Dec 17
First 20° Nov 2 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 20 Nov 23 Nov 27 Dec 3
First 24° Oct 12 Oct 18 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 8 Nov 14
First 28° Sep 26 Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 26
First 32° Sep 9 Sep 15 Sep 20 Sep 24 Sep 27 Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 9 Oct 16
First 36° Aug 25 Sep 1 Sep 5 Sep 9 Sep 13 Sep 16 Sep 20 Sep 25 Oct 1

How to read these charts for the spring
As the growing season approaches, the days get longer, the weather begins to warm up, and the nights start being less cold. You're still getting frost, but the chance of nightly frosts gets less and less with each passing day. Eventually, the frost stops, and this is when your tender plants are fully safe. So, how do you plan for this? The probabilities on this page help you assess your risk of frost on any given day.

What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".

In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by June 21. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 27, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 6 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Apr 17 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 24 Mar 19
Last 20° Apr 29 Apr 24 Apr 20 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 8 Apr 4 Mar 30
Last 24° May 10 May 5 May 1 Apr 28 Apr 25 Apr 22 Apr 18 Apr 15 Apr 9
Last 28° May 28 May 22 May 18 May 14 May 11 May 7 May 4 Apr 29 Apr 23
Last 32° Jun 10 Jun 4 May 30 May 26 May 23 May 19 May 15 May 11 May 4
Last 36° Jun 21 Jun 16 Jun 12 Jun 9 Jun 6 Jun 3 May 31 May 27 May 22

Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.