Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for lowman, id
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by August 4. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on June 23, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by July 10 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 13 | Apr 6 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 4 |
Last 20° | May 7 | Apr 29 | Apr 23 | Apr 18 | Apr 13 | Apr 8 | Apr 3 | Mar 28 | Mar 20 |
Last 24° | May 20 | May 14 | May 10 | May 7 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 18 |
Last 28° | Jun 21 | Jun 13 | Jun 8 | Jun 3 | May 29 | May 24 | May 19 | May 14 | May 6 |
Last 32° | Jul 17 | Jul 9 | Jul 3 | Jun 28 | Jun 23 | Jun 18 | Jun 13 | Jun 7 | May 30 |
Last 36° | Aug 4 | Jul 26 | Jul 20 | Jul 15 | Jul 10 | Jul 5 | Jun 30 | Jun 23 | Jun 15 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by August 17.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around August 31
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 14
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 9 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 17 |
First 20° | Sep 14 | Sep 22 | Sep 28 | Oct 3 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 31 |
First 24° | Sep 10 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 18 |
First 28° | Aug 22 | Aug 30 | Sep 4 | Sep 9 | Sep 13 | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 28 | Oct 6 |
First 32° | Aug 10 | Aug 17 | Aug 22 | Aug 27 | Aug 31 | Sep 4 | Sep 9 | Sep 14 | Sep 21 |
First 36° | Jul 29 | Aug 3 | Aug 7 | Aug 11 | Aug 14 | Aug 17 | Aug 21 | Aug 25 | Aug 31 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.