Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for el mirage, ca
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 31. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 24, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 9 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 1 | Jan 21 | Jan 13 | Jan 6 | Dec 30 | Dec 23 | Dec 13 | Nov 26 | -- |
Last 20° | Mar 6 | Feb 21 | Feb 11 | Feb 2 | Jan 25 | Jan 17 | Jan 8 | Dec 29 | Dec 12 |
Last 24° | Mar 28 | Mar 15 | Mar 6 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 5 | Jan 27 | Jan 15 |
Last 28° | Apr 20 | Apr 11 | Apr 4 | Mar 29 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 | Mar 11 | Mar 4 | Feb 23 |
Last 32° | May 18 | May 8 | May 1 | Apr 26 | Apr 20 | Apr 15 | Apr 9 | Apr 2 | Mar 23 |
Last 36° | May 31 | May 23 | May 18 | May 13 | May 9 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 24 | Apr 16 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 18.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 28
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 7
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 25 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 5 | -- | -- |
First 20° | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 |
First 24° | Nov 4 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 |
First 28° | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 |
First 32° | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 |
First 36° | Sep 27 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 3 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.