Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for darby, mt
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by July 13. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on June 12, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 25 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 11 | Apr 2 | Mar 26 | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 4 | Feb 26 | Feb 16 |
Last 20° | Apr 29 | Apr 22 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 18 |
Last 24° | May 11 | May 6 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 8 |
Last 28° | May 24 | May 19 | May 16 | May 12 | May 10 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 25 |
Last 32° | Jun 24 | Jun 17 | Jun 11 | Jun 7 | Jun 3 | May 30 | May 25 | May 20 | May 13 |
Last 36° | Jul 13 | Jul 7 | Jul 2 | Jun 28 | Jun 25 | Jun 21 | Jun 17 | Jun 12 | Jun 6 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 5.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 14
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 23
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 |
First 20° | Oct 12 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 |
First 24° | Sep 23 | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 |
First 28° | Sep 12 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 12 |
First 32° | Aug 31 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 28 |
First 36° | Aug 20 | Aug 25 | Aug 29 | Sep 1 | Sep 3 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 13 | Sep 17 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.