Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for black rock, ut
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by July 4. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on June 6, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 17 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 21 | Apr 12 | Apr 6 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 | Mar 11 | Mar 2 |
Last 20° | May 5 | Apr 28 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 24 |
Last 24° | May 12 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 |
Last 28° | May 29 | May 24 | May 21 | May 18 | May 15 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 2 |
Last 32° | Jun 20 | Jun 13 | Jun 9 | Jun 5 | Jun 1 | May 29 | May 25 | May 20 | May 14 |
Last 36° | Jul 4 | Jun 28 | Jun 24 | Jun 20 | Jun 17 | Jun 14 | Jun 10 | Jun 6 | May 31 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 12.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 21
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 29
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 |
First 20° | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
First 24° | Sep 25 | Sep 30 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 29 |
First 28° | Sep 12 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 13 |
First 32° | Sep 8 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 4 |
First 36° | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 10 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 20 | Sep 25 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.