Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for andalusia, al
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 28. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 2, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 12 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 16 | Feb 6 | Jan 28 | Jan 20 | Jan 9 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Last 20° | Mar 6 | Feb 26 | Feb 19 | Feb 14 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 | Jan 29 | Jan 22 | Jan 11 |
Last 24° | Mar 11 | Mar 4 | Feb 27 | Feb 23 | Feb 19 | Feb 15 | Feb 10 | Feb 5 | Jan 29 |
Last 28° | Mar 28 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 17 |
Last 32° | Apr 18 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 16 |
Last 36° | Apr 28 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 25.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 6
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 19
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Dec 21 | Jan 3 | Jan 14 | Jan 25 | Feb 7 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
First 20° | Nov 27 | Dec 10 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 3 | Jan 10 | Jan 18 | Jan 28 | Feb 12 |
First 24° | Nov 15 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 8 |
First 28° | Oct 31 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 10 |
First 32° | Oct 18 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 |
First 36° | Oct 2 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 9 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.