Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Williamsburg, KY
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 15. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 23, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 2 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 12 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 | Feb 23 | Feb 19 | Feb 15 | Feb 11 | Feb 5 |
Last 20° | Mar 29 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 16 |
Last 24° | Apr 16 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 6 |
Last 28° | Apr 21 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 |
Last 32° | May 8 | May 2 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
Last 36° | May 15 | May 11 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 10.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 19
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by October 29
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 13 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 |
First 20° | Nov 5 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 |
First 24° | Oct 31 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 |
First 28° | Oct 14 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
First 32° | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 3 |
First 36° | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.