Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Port Jervis, NY
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 28. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 6, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 15 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 16 | Mar 14 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 |
Last 20° | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 27 | Mar 25 | Mar 23 | Mar 20 | Mar 17 |
Last 24° | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 |
Last 28° | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 21 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 |
Last 32° | May 18 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 |
Last 36° | May 28 | May 24 | May 20 | May 17 | May 15 | May 12 | May 9 | May 6 | May 1 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 1.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 9
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by October 17
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 9 | Dec 13 | Dec 18 |
First 20° | Oct 30 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 6 |
First 24° | Oct 18 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
First 28° | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 |
First 32° | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 |
First 36° | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 23 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.