Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Polebridge, MT
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by August 4. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on July 17, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by July 24 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 25 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 |
Last 20° | May 15 | May 9 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 10 |
Last 24° | Jun 4 | May 29 | May 24 | May 19 | May 15 | May 12 | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 26 |
Last 28° | Jul 7 | Jun 29 | Jun 22 | Jun 17 | Jun 12 | Jun 7 | Jun 2 | May 26 | May 18 |
Last 32° | Jul 31 | Jul 24 | Jul 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 10 | Jul 6 | Jul 1 | Jun 26 | Jun 19 |
Last 36° | Aug 4 | Jul 31 | Jul 29 | Jul 26 | Jul 24 | Jul 22 | Jul 20 | Jul 17 | Jul 14 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by August 9.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around August 17
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by August 25
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Sep 21 | Sep 30 | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Nov 1 | Nov 9 |
First 20° | Sep 11 | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 18 | Oct 26 |
First 24° | Sep 8 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Oct 3 |
First 28° | Aug 17 | Aug 22 | Aug 25 | Aug 28 | Aug 31 | Sep 3 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 14 |
First 32° | Aug 5 | Aug 9 | Aug 12 | Aug 15 | Aug 17 | Aug 20 | Aug 22 | Aug 25 | Aug 30 |
First 36° | Jul 31 | Aug 2 | Aug 4 | Aug 5 | Aug 7 | Aug 8 | Aug 10 | Aug 11 | Aug 14 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.