Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Plevna, MT
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by June 25. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 21, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 4 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Apr 21 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 |
Last 20° | Apr 29 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 28 |
Last 24° | May 13 | May 7 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 |
Last 28° | May 21 | May 16 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 23 |
Last 32° | Jun 6 | May 30 | May 26 | May 21 | May 18 | May 14 | May 10 | May 5 | Apr 28 |
Last 36° | Jun 25 | Jun 18 | Jun 12 | Jun 8 | Jun 4 | May 30 | May 26 | May 21 | May 14 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 6.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 15
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 24
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Oct 7 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
First 20° | Sep 29 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 3 |
First 24° | Sep 15 | Sep 22 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 27 |
First 28° | Sep 10 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 7 |
First 32° | Sep 1 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 29 |
First 36° | Aug 19 | Aug 25 | Aug 29 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 16 | Sep 22 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.