Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Picayune, MS

How to read these charts for the spring
As the growing season approaches, the days get longer, the weather begins to warm up, and the nights start being less cold. You're still getting frost, but the chance of nightly frosts gets less and less with each passing day. Eventually, the frost stops, and this is when your tender plants are fully safe. So, how do you plan for this? The probabilities on this page help you assess your risk of frost on any given day.

What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".

In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 11. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on March 13, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by March 24 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Jan 16 Jan 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Last 20° Feb 13 Feb 3 Jan 27 Jan 19 Jan 12 Dec 31 -- -- --
Last 24° Mar 3 Feb 21 Feb 14 Feb 8 Feb 2 Jan 27 Jan 19 Jan 7 --
Last 28° Mar 11 Mar 2 Feb 23 Feb 18 Feb 13 Feb 8 Feb 2 Jan 27 Jan 18
Last 32° Mar 28 Mar 22 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 9 Mar 5 Mar 1 Feb 24 Feb 17
Last 36° Apr 11 Apr 5 Apr 1 Mar 28 Mar 24 Mar 21 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 6

How to read these charts for the fall
As your growing season comes to an end, the nightly temperatures for Picayune, MS start to go down, and therefore every day that goes by increases the chance that you'll get frost. Your risk of frost really begins around October 29, and by December 6 you're almost certain to have received at least one frost event.

The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:

  1. You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by November 6.
  2. There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 21
  3. You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by December 6
  4. Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Jan 5 Jan 20 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
First 20° Dec 19 Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 10 Jan 17 Jan 26 -- -- --
First 24° Nov 27 Dec 7 Dec 15 Dec 22 Dec 29 Jan 5 Jan 14 Jan 27 --
First 28° Nov 9 Nov 19 Nov 26 Dec 2 Dec 8 Dec 14 Dec 20 Dec 27 Jan 6
First 32° Oct 29 Nov 6 Nov 11 Nov 16 Nov 21 Nov 25 Nov 30 Dec 6 Dec 13
First 36° Oct 17 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 4 Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 16 Nov 22

Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.