Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Mud Mtn Dam, WA
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by June 7. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 5, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 18 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 16 | Feb 2 | Jan 22 | Jan 11 | Dec 28 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Last 20° | Mar 2 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 5 | Jan 29 | Jan 23 | Jan 15 | Jan 6 | Dec 19 |
Last 24° | Mar 19 | Mar 5 | Feb 23 | Feb 15 | Feb 7 | Jan 30 | Jan 21 | Jan 11 | Dec 28 |
Last 28° | Apr 18 | Apr 9 | Apr 2 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 2 | Feb 21 |
Last 32° | May 13 | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 4 |
Last 36° | Jun 7 | May 31 | May 26 | May 22 | May 18 | May 14 | May 10 | May 5 | Apr 28 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 11.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 22
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 1
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Dec 10 | Dec 25 | Jan 6 | Jan 19 | Feb 5 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
First 20° | Nov 24 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 3 | Jan 12 | Jan 23 | -- |
First 24° | Nov 6 | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 7 |
First 28° | Oct 24 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 3 | Dec 12 |
First 32° | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
First 36° | Sep 24 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.