Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Mathews, VA

How to read these charts for the fall
As your growing season comes to an end, the nightly temperatures for Mathews, VA start to go down, and therefore every day that goes by increases the chance that you'll get frost. Your risk of frost really begins around October 13, and by November 8 you're almost certain to have received at least one frost event.

The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:

  1. You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 18.
  2. There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 28
  3. You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 8
  4. Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Dec 8 Dec 16 Dec 22 Dec 27 Jan 1 Jan 6 Jan 12 Jan 19 Feb 1
First 20° Nov 28 Dec 5 Dec 9 Dec 13 Dec 17 Dec 21 Dec 25 Dec 30 Jan 5
First 24° Nov 13 Nov 20 Nov 25 Nov 29 Dec 2 Dec 6 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 21
First 28° Oct 29 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 29
First 32° Oct 13 Oct 18 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 4 Nov 8 Nov 13
First 36° Oct 7 Oct 12 Oct 15 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 24 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 4

How to read these charts for the spring
As the growing season approaches, the days get longer, the weather begins to warm up, and the nights start being less cold. You're still getting frost, but the chance of nightly frosts gets less and less with each passing day. Eventually, the frost stops, and this is when your tender plants are fully safe. So, how do you plan for this? The probabilities on this page help you assess your risk of frost on any given day.

What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".

In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 28. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 2, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 13 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Mar 3 Feb 21 Feb 13 Feb 6 Jan 31 Jan 24 Jan 17 Jan 8 Dec 22
Last 20° Mar 13 Mar 5 Feb 27 Feb 21 Feb 16 Feb 12 Feb 6 Jan 31 Jan 23
Last 24° Mar 23 Mar 16 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 3 Feb 27 Feb 23 Feb 18 Feb 11
Last 28° Apr 8 Apr 1 Mar 27 Mar 23 Mar 19 Mar 15 Mar 11 Mar 6 Feb 27
Last 32° Apr 24 Apr 16 Apr 11 Apr 6 Apr 1 Mar 28 Mar 23 Mar 17 Mar 10
Last 36° Apr 28 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 13 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 2 Mar 28

Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.