Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Malden Muni, MO
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 20. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 2, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 9 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 9 | Feb 28 | Feb 22 | Feb 17 | Feb 12 | Feb 8 | Feb 2 | Jan 27 | Jan 19 |
Last 20° | Mar 15 | Mar 7 | Mar 1 | Feb 24 | Feb 20 | Feb 15 | Feb 10 | Feb 4 | Jan 27 |
Last 24° | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 19 |
Last 28° | Apr 3 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 |
Last 32° | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 |
Last 36° | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 11 | Apr 9 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 18.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 29
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 9
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 21 | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 23 |
First 20° | Nov 13 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 |
First 24° | Nov 2 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 |
First 28° | Oct 26 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
First 32° | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
First 36° | Oct 3 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.