Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Lifton Pumping Stn, ID

How to read these charts for the spring
As the growing season approaches, the days get longer, the weather begins to warm up, and the nights start being less cold. You're still getting frost, but the chance of nightly frosts gets less and less with each passing day. Eventually, the frost stops, and this is when your tender plants are fully safe. So, how do you plan for this? The probabilities on this page help you assess your risk of frost on any given day.

What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".

In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by June 29. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 25, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by June 8 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Apr 13 Apr 7 Apr 2 Mar 29 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 13 Mar 7
Last 20° Apr 24 Apr 18 Apr 13 Apr 10 Apr 6 Apr 3 Mar 30 Mar 26 Mar 19
Last 24° May 8 May 2 Apr 28 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 18 Apr 14 Apr 10 Apr 4
Last 28° May 16 May 12 May 8 May 5 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 20
Last 32° Jun 8 Jun 1 May 27 May 22 May 18 May 14 May 10 May 5 Apr 28
Last 36° Jun 29 Jun 22 Jun 16 Jun 12 Jun 8 Jun 3 May 30 May 25 May 17

How to read these charts for the fall
As your growing season comes to an end, the nightly temperatures for Lifton Pumping Stn, ID start to go down, and therefore every day that goes by increases the chance that you'll get frost. Your risk of frost really begins around September 4, and by September 24 you're almost certain to have received at least one frost event.

The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:

  1. You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by September 8.
  2. There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around September 16
  3. You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by September 24
  4. Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Oct 23 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 8 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 19
First 20° Oct 8 Oct 14 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 25 Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 5 Nov 11
First 24° Sep 24 Sep 30 Oct 4 Oct 7 Oct 10 Oct 13 Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 26
First 28° Sep 13 Sep 18 Sep 21 Sep 23 Sep 26 Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 4 Oct 8
First 32° Sep 4 Sep 8 Sep 11 Sep 14 Sep 16 Sep 19 Sep 21 Sep 24 Sep 29
First 36° Aug 20 Aug 25 Aug 28 Aug 31 Sep 3 Sep 6 Sep 9 Sep 13 Sep 18

Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.