Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Heidelberg, KY
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 18. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 24, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 4 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Mar 22 | Mar 13 | Mar 7 | Mar 2 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 15 | Feb 8 | Jan 31 |
Last 20° | Apr 4 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 24 |
Last 24° | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 16 |
Last 28° | Apr 26 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 |
Last 32° | May 12 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 |
Last 36° | May 18 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 19 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 8.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 16
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by October 23
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Nov 16 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 26 |
First 20° | Nov 2 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
First 24° | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 |
First 28° | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
First 32° | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 |
First 36° | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.