Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Erie Wso, PA

How to read these charts for the fall
As your growing season comes to an end, the nightly temperatures for Erie Wso, PA start to go down, and therefore every day that goes by increases the chance that you'll get frost. Your risk of frost really begins around October 15, and by November 7 you're almost certain to have received at least one frost event.

The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:

  1. You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 20.
  2. There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around October 29
  3. You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 7
  4. Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Dec 2 Dec 7 Dec 10 Dec 13 Dec 16 Dec 19 Dec 22 Dec 25 Dec 30
First 20° Nov 21 Nov 26 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 6 Dec 9 Dec 12 Dec 16 Dec 21
First 24° Nov 8 Nov 14 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 25 Nov 28 Dec 2 Dec 6 Dec 12
First 28° Oct 24 Oct 30 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 12 Nov 15 Nov 19 Nov 25
First 32° Oct 15 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 29 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 7 Nov 11
First 36° Oct 4 Oct 8 Oct 10 Oct 13 Oct 15 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct 26

How to read these charts for the spring
As the growing season approaches, the days get longer, the weather begins to warm up, and the nights start being less cold. You're still getting frost, but the chance of nightly frosts gets less and less with each passing day. Eventually, the frost stops, and this is when your tender plants are fully safe. So, how do you plan for this? The probabilities on this page help you assess your risk of frost on any given day.

What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".

In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 30. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on May 2, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by May 13 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Apr 2 Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 14 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 2 Feb 24
Last 20° Apr 5 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 27 Mar 25 Mar 23 Mar 21 Mar 19 Mar 15
Last 24° Apr 17 Apr 13 Apr 10 Apr 7 Apr 4 Apr 2 Mar 30 Mar 27 Mar 23
Last 28° Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 2
Last 32° May 16 May 10 May 6 May 2 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 18 Apr 13
Last 36° May 30 May 24 May 20 May 16 May 13 May 10 May 6 May 2 Apr 27

Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.