Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Clemson Univ, SC
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by May 4. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on April 7, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 18 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 28 | Feb 18 | Feb 12 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 24 | Jan 16 | Jan 1 | -- |
Last 20° | Mar 9 | Mar 1 | Feb 24 | Feb 19 | Feb 15 | Feb 10 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 24 |
Last 24° | Mar 19 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 21 | Feb 17 | Feb 11 |
Last 28° | Apr 9 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 1 |
Last 32° | Apr 21 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 |
Last 36° | May 4 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 2 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by October 20.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 2
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 14
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Dec 7 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 15 | Jan 24 | Feb 9 | -- |
First 20° | Nov 29 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 |
First 24° | Nov 9 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 |
First 28° | Oct 29 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
First 32° | Oct 13 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 21 |
First 36° | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.