Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Carthage, TX
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 17. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on March 26, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by April 4 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 4 | Jan 24 | Jan 15 | Jan 5 | Dec 20 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Last 20° | Feb 22 | Feb 12 | Feb 5 | Jan 30 | Jan 24 | Jan 17 | Jan 10 | Dec 29 | -- |
Last 24° | Mar 12 | Mar 2 | Feb 24 | Feb 18 | Feb 13 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 25 | Jan 14 |
Last 28° | Mar 21 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 27 | Feb 23 | Feb 18 | Feb 13 | Feb 5 |
Last 32° | Apr 5 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 25 |
Last 36° | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by November 3.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 14
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 26
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Dec 20 | Dec 31 | Jan 9 | Jan 19 | Feb 4 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
First 20° | Dec 5 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 14 | Jan 28 | -- |
First 24° | Nov 19 | Nov 28 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 11 |
First 28° | Nov 6 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 |
First 32° | Oct 27 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
First 36° | Oct 14 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.