Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Benbrook Dam, TX
What's a safe temperature for tender plants? When the nightly temperature falls, frost can form, even above 32°, because the air is colder high above the ground and the frost can form up there and then fall down onto your garden and do some damage, even if it's 36° on the ground. So many factors come into play, including wind, concrete, houses, trees and other structures, etc etc etc. Because of all this, you might want to consider 36° as "the danger zone".
In your average springtime, you have a 90% chance that there will be no 36° nights by April 12. In other words, you can pretty much count on being safe from frost by that day. But we want to get those tomatoes in the ground as soon as possible, right? We see that there's still an 80% chance of 36° on March 17, so we don't dare plant that early. We wait a few days and by March 27 we are at the 50/50 point. At this point, we are close and we can start watching the weather forecast. If the upcoming week's forecast doesn't show below 40°, then it's probably okay to risk planting out your plants.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last 16° | Feb 18 | Feb 9 | Feb 2 | Jan 26 | Jan 20 | Jan 13 | Jan 4 | -- | -- |
Last 20° | Feb 27 | Feb 18 | Feb 11 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 25 | Jan 18 | Jan 7 | -- |
Last 24° | Mar 13 | Mar 4 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 14 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 | Jan 28 | Jan 18 |
Last 28° | Mar 24 | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 15 | Feb 9 | Jan 31 |
Last 32° | Apr 6 | Mar 29 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Feb 28 | Feb 20 |
Last 36° | Apr 12 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 12 |
The charts on this page show the probabilities of receiving a certain temperature on a certain day. Some examples that might help:
- You have a small 20% chance of getting 32° by November 5.
- There is a 50% chance of being hit by a 32° frost starting around November 17
- You have a 80% chance of seeing 32° by November 29
- Said another way, you have a 1 in 5 chance at making it to that day without a 32° night.
Temperature | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 16° | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 | -- | -- |
First 20° | Nov 29 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 27 | Jan 3 | Jan 12 | -- |
First 24° | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 4 |
First 28° | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 |
First 32° | Oct 30 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 6 |
First 36° | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 |
Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.