Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Stewart Mountain, AZ

ℹ️ How to read these charts for the spring

As spring unfolds, the risk of frost gradually decreases each day until your tender plants are finally safe. The probabilities shown in the chart help you make smart decisions about when to plant.

While frost typically forms at 32°F, tender plants can be damaged even when temperatures are slightly higher. Air temperatures are often measured several feet above the ground, but temperatures at plant level can be several degrees colder. Protected areas like porches help by blocking radiational cooling. Given these variables, we consider 36°F the "caution zone" for frost-sensitive plants.

Key dates for your spring planting:

  • By April 14, you have a 90% chance of being frost-free — this is your "safe date" for planting tender crops
  • Around March 12, there's a 50/50 chance of frost — check weather forecasts carefully if planting now
  • Before February 17, there's still an 80% risk of frost — too early for tomatoes and other tender plants unless you're prepared to protect them

If the 10-day forecast shows no temperatures below 40°F, you might safely plant earlier than the above dates suggest. Many gardeners watch for this weather window to get a head start on the growing season.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Last 20° Dec 31 Dec 18 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Last 24° Jan 25 Jan 7 Dec 18 -- -- -- -- -- --
Last 28° Mar 2 Feb 16 Feb 6 Jan 29 Jan 20 Jan 12 Jan 2 Dec 19 --
Last 32° Mar 18 Mar 7 Feb 27 Feb 20 Feb 13 Feb 7 Jan 31 Jan 23 Jan 12
Last 36° Apr 14 Apr 3 Mar 25 Mar 18 Mar 12 Mar 5 Feb 26 Feb 17 Feb 6

ℹ️ How to read these charts for the fall

As summer ends in Stewart Mountain, AZ, nighttime temperatures begin to drop, and your risk of frost increases with each passing day. Knowing when to expect frost helps you harvest sensitive crops and extend your growing season with protection methods.

The chart below shows the probability of experiencing specific temperatures on various dates. Here's what this means for your garden:

1
Early warning: Around November 17, there's a 20% chance of 32°F — start monitoring forecasts and have plant covers ready
2
Decision time: By November 27, there's a 50% chance of frost — harvest tomatoes, peppers, and other tender crops or prepare protection
3
Last chance: By December 8, there's an 80% chance of seeing 32°F — most tender plants will be damaged without protection
4
Another perspective: You have only a 1 in 5 chance of making it past December 8 without a freezing night

These probabilities help you time your end-of-season harvests and know when to apply protective measures like row covers, cloches, or cold frames to extend your harvest.

In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
First 20° Dec 20 Jan 7 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
First 24° Dec 13 Dec 22 Jan 3 -- -- -- -- -- --
First 28° Nov 20 Nov 30 Dec 7 Dec 14 Dec 20 Dec 26 Jan 3 Jan 15 --
First 32° Nov 11 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 27 Nov 30 Dec 4 Dec 8 Dec 13
First 36° Nov 1 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 20 Nov 23 Nov 27 Dec 3

📍 Frost Dates for other nearby locations

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Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.