Frost Dates: First and last frost dates for Charlotte, TX

ℹ️ How to read these charts for the spring

As spring unfolds, the risk of frost gradually decreases each day until your tender plants are finally safe. The probabilities shown in the chart help you make smart decisions about when to plant.

While frost typically forms at 32°F, tender plants can be damaged even when temperatures are slightly higher. Air temperatures are often measured several feet above the ground, but temperatures at plant level can be several degrees colder. Protected areas like porches help by blocking radiational cooling. Given these variables, we consider 36°F the "caution zone" for frost-sensitive plants.

Key dates for your spring planting:

  • By April 12, you have a 90% chance of being frost-free — this is your "safe date" for planting tender crops
  • Around March 17, there's a 50/50 chance of frost — check weather forecasts carefully if planting now
  • Before February 28, there's still an 80% risk of frost — too early for tomatoes and other tender plants unless you're prepared to protect them

If the 10-day forecast shows no temperatures below 40°F, you might safely plant earlier than the above dates suggest. Many gardeners watch for this weather window to get a head start on the growing season.

In the Spring
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Last 16° Jan 8 Dec 21 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Last 20° Feb 15 Feb 2 Jan 23 Jan 14 Jan 4 Dec 23 -- -- --
Last 24° Feb 25 Feb 13 Feb 5 Jan 28 Jan 20 Jan 12 Jan 1 Dec 13 --
Last 28° Mar 15 Mar 3 Feb 22 Feb 14 Feb 7 Jan 31 Jan 24 Jan 15 Jan 3
Last 32° Mar 29 Mar 20 Mar 13 Mar 7 Mar 2 Feb 24 Feb 18 Feb 11 Feb 2
Last 36° Apr 12 Apr 3 Mar 28 Mar 22 Mar 17 Mar 12 Mar 7 Feb 28 Feb 20

ℹ️ How to read these charts for the fall

As summer ends in Charlotte, TX, nighttime temperatures begin to drop, and your risk of frost increases with each passing day. Knowing when to expect frost helps you harvest sensitive crops and extend your growing season with protection methods.

The chart below shows the probability of experiencing specific temperatures on various dates. Here's what this means for your garden:

1
Early warning: Around November 12, there's a 20% chance of 32°F — start monitoring forecasts and have plant covers ready
2
Decision time: By November 24, there's a 50% chance of frost — harvest tomatoes, peppers, and other tender crops or prepare protection
3
Last chance: By December 7, there's an 80% chance of seeing 32°F — most tender plants will be damaged without protection
4
Another perspective: You have only a 1 in 5 chance of making it past December 7 without a freezing night

These probabilities help you time your end-of-season harvests and know when to apply protective measures like row covers, cloches, or cold frames to extend your harvest.

In the Fall
Temperature 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
First 16° Jan 1 Jan 15 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
First 20° Dec 11 Dec 24 Jan 2 Jan 12 Jan 21 Feb 3 -- -- --
First 24° Nov 30 Dec 9 Dec 17 Dec 23 Dec 29 Jan 5 Jan 15 -- --
First 28° Nov 17 Nov 26 Dec 2 Dec 7 Dec 12 Dec 16 Dec 21 Dec 27 Jan 5
First 32° Nov 6 Nov 12 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 2 Dec 7 Dec 13
First 36° Oct 26 Nov 1 Nov 6 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 27 Dec 4

📍 Frost Dates for other nearby locations

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Data is provided by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.